大雪节气谚语
前言：想要写出一篇令人眼前一亮的文章吗？我们特意为您整理了5篇大雪节气谚语范文，相信会为您的写作带来帮助，发现更多的写作思路和灵感。
大雪节气谚语范文第1篇
大雪三白，有益菜麦。
冬无雪，麦不结。
麦浇小，谷浇老，雪盖麦苗收成好。
下雪不冷化雪冷。
化雪地结冰，上路要慢行。
雨水泥泞溅一身，冰地摔倒伤骨筋。
大雾不过三，过三十八天，十八不下一冬干。
大雪封河。
大雪封了河，船民另找活;大雪河未封，船只照常通。
半上午插犁，半下午停，中午前后把地耕。
大雪封地一薄层，拖拉机还能把地耕。
机器不怕用，就怕用后随便扔。
机器用罢跟检修，日后再用就顺手。
大雪纷纷落，明年吃馍馍。
积雪如积粮。
冬雪一层面，春雨满囤粮。
今年麦子雪里睡，明年枕着馒头睡。
麦盖三层被，头枕馍馍睡。
今冬大雪飘，来年收成好。
今冬雪不断，明年吃白面。
今冬麦盖一尺被，明年馒头如山堆。
雪在田，麦在仓。
雪多下，麦不差。
大雪节气谚语范文第2篇
半上午插犁，半下午停，中午前后把地耕。
大雪封地一薄层，拖拉机还能把地耕。
机器不怕用，就怕用后随便扔。
机器用罢跟检修，日后再用就顺手。
光会用，不会修，到老是个离八头。
一遍生，二遍熟，三遍不用问师傅。
熟能生巧，巧能生精。
牛羊啃一层，最少减一成。
冬天不护树，栽上保不住。
冬天把粪攒，来年好种田。
天气渐寒，畜舍堵严。
定时、定量，先草后料，少给勤添。
冬天骤热下大雪。
大雪纷纷落，明年吃馍馍。
积雪如积粮。
冬雪一层面，春雨满囤粮。
今年麦子雪里睡，明年枕着馒头睡。
麦盖三层被，头枕馍馍睡。
今冬大雪飘，来年收成好。
今冬雪不断，明年吃白面。
今冬麦盖一尺被，明年馒头如山堆。
雪在田，麦在仓。
雪多下，麦不差。
雪盖山头一半，麦子多打一石。
雪有三分肥。
白雪堆禾塘，明年谷满仓。
大雪三白，有益菜麦。
冬无雪，麦不结。
麦浇小，谷浇老，雪盖麦苗收成好。
下雪不冷化雪冷。
化雪地结冰，上路要慢行。
雨水泥泞溅一身，冰地摔倒伤骨筋。
大雾不过三，过三十八天，十八不下一冬干。
大雪节气谚语范文第3篇
结构式摘要之所以受青睐在于以下几点:便于作者概括论文内容,又不必费心去构思词句的起承转合;层次清楚,一目了然,便于读者和审稿人对论文的价值作出判断;有较定型的格式和项目,不致造成写摘要时的遗漏,因而信息量完备;有利于查询和/或选择性索取.
1 结构式摘要的类型结构式摘要由目的、方法、结果和结论4部分组成.国内杂志无论中文版还是英文版,都是采用4段式,但形式上不分段.国外杂志有相当一部分往往增加Background, Design,Setting (研究的地点/环境/场所或等级、条件), Main outcome measures (主要检查项目)等.表示“目的”;的词最常用的是Objective,也有用Purpose或Aim等的.相应于方法的一项,也可以是Patients、Subjects或Participants或Interventions.
2 摘要中表示“目的”;的常用词2.1 Aim(1)名词用法.
The aim of this investigation/study/ the present study was to…; The aims of thisstudy were: to…; Our aim is to…。主任(2)动词用法①作及物动词用,主动态后接动词不定式: This study aimed to…/ We aimed to…/This study aims to…②被动态用法,介词用at,后接动名词: This study was aimed at documenting the ex-istence of suicidal behavior…; The research is aimed at identifying…③作不及物动词用,介词用at,后接动名词:
The goal of this investigation was to…Goal一词的含义、用法及其句式22跟名词aim完全一样,例句从略.
2.4 Intend(人作主语用主动态,事物作主语用被动态)This report/paper is intended to…/These findings are intended to…This three-group design / This study was intended to…With this study/ Therefore / In this study we intended to test the hypothesis that,…It is intended to remind the reader of this pathology which is often forgotten becauseof its rarity.
2.5 Intent(不太常用)The intent of the study was to…
2.6 PurposePurpose的用法同aim,不复举例. (参见2.1)但在for the purpose (of)这一固定结构中,一般不用aim替换其中的purpose.如:
…is described for the purpose of…
2.7 其它动词(多用被动态)(1) Carry outThe retrospective study / An experimental study / An investigation was carried out toevaluate….
We carried out this study to determine….
(2) ConductA (…) study/ survey / An experiment was conducted to evaluate/ establish/ investi-gate….
Studies were conducted to determine whether….
The present study was conducted to elucidate the reason for this phenomenon.
We conducted a study to…(3) DevelopA…method…was developed to (动词不定式) /for (名词或动名词)….
An on-line thermospray liquid chromatography/mass spectrometry method was devel-oped to….
We have also developed methods for the analysis of….
We have developed a rapid nonradioactive colorimetric assay that….
(4) DesignThis study / The present study / Our study was designed to….
We also designed an in vitro study to….
(5) PerformThis study was performed to determine….
王征爱:生物医学期刊英语结构式摘要的类型及常用词的用法Immunohistochemistry was performed on 29 (39%) foci to rule out adenocarcinoma.
We performed a prospective study in our teaching hospital to determine….
(6) UndertakeHuman studies have been undertaken to test this thesis.
A…clinical trial was undertaken in order to compare….
A…review/ study was undertaken to evaluate/ assess….
This retrospective study was undertaken to: determine/identify/formulate a diagnos-tic approach that….
…, we have undertaken a study to identify….
For this reason an attempt was undertaken for quantitative evaluation of….
3 几组同义或近义词的用法区别3.1 Among与betweenAmong表示3者之间, between表示2者之间(例句参见Difference);但表示比较时,哪怕有3种以上比较的对象,也常常用between来表示这一组被比较的事物中每2者之间的区别.如:
Among 4 men in whom erectile impotence comprised one of the indications for inter-vention, 3 reported sustained restoration of sexual function.
To examine pregnancy outcome among women age 40 years and older.
There is a slight difference between these four synonyms.
No major clinical differences were noted among ANA+ SLE patients with versusthose without ENA. (此句用among是不对的,应改为between)3.2 By跟with的区别(1)一般地说, with后跟有形物质的名词, by后面接表示概念一类的抽象名词,该名词代表的事物看不见、摸不着.如:
PCR products were detected by gel electrophoresis and dot-blot hybridization.
Cultured fibroblast-like synoviocytes (FLS) were stimulated with interleukin-1 (IL-1) in the presence or absence of adenosine receptor agonists.
(2)介词with和by在很多情况下,可跟using互换:
Immunoreactive MMPs were measured using (by) specific enzyme-linked immunosor-bent assays, and gene expression was assessed by Northern blot analysis.
T cell receptor (TCR) beta-chain sequences were amplified by reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction, using (with) TCR BV and BJ gene segment-specific primersets.
Clinical data were abstracted for all patients, and diagnoses (were) established using(by) American College of Rheumatology criteria.
3.3 Case与patientCase指的是某种疾病的例子,不作人讲,而patient则是指患有某种疾病的人,且接受某种治疗.不少作者不懂得case与patient是有区别的,但常在该用patient的地方用了38中山大学学报论丛
1997年case,如Case 1 was treated for 6 weeks with….应改为: Patient 1 was treated for…或Incase 1, the patient was treated for…;但Case 1 was analysed则是对的.它们的另一个区别是所跟介词不同: patient总是与with连用, case几乎一定要与of为伍,例如:
HLA classⅠantigens were typed serologically, and classⅡantigens molecularly, insamples taken from 33 patients with AS, 30 patients with ReA, and 55 healthy HLA-B27positive controls.
现在有种趋势,即去掉with,而把with后的疾病名称提前作patient的定语,改介词结构为复合名词.如RA patients have an abnormality in the homeostasis of CD4+ T cells,characterized by the emergence of clonally proliferating populations.上面的结构可改写为AS patients、ReA patients,这样比较简洁.但若病名很长,还是以with结构为宜.
3.4 Diagnose(s)与diagnosis表达“某病人患了什么病”;,不能说“He was diagnosed as…”;,而应当说“He was diag-nosed having…",或" He had a diagnosis/diagnoses of…”;,请看下面的例子.
Four of the 5 patients had clinical diagnoses of gonococcal arthritis; the other patienthad (省略diagnoses of) an unexplained monarthritis.
…patients endoscopically diagnosed as having Barret s esophagus with high-gradedysplasia.
He was diagnosed (as) having appendicitis.
“病人”;不是“病”;!只有case或disease, illness可以to be diagnosed as,如:
Sixty-three cases were clinically diagnosed (as) acute NANB hepatitis.
The doctor diagnosed the illness/disease as pneumonia.医生把这病诊断为肝炎.
作出诊断动词用make,确定诊断动词用estabolish.例见方法部分.
3.5 Difference当我们讲某两种事物在某方面有无差别时,总是用between引出比较的对象,用in/for引出比较的方面,如:
In this study,no significant differences were found betweenblack and white patients in(方面) .
The difference in response between patients and controls on days 2 and 3 are statisti-cally significant.如果把in response换成of responses就不好.更不能把此句子写成Thedifferences between the response of patients and controls…Statistical analysis showed no difference between cases and control patients for….
There was no major difference between the HLA alleles in AS and ReA patients,….
(此句between与in应该互换位置)介词短语in引出的短语也可由一个较短的修饰语代替,单个词前置,of短语后置:Clin-ical differences between SLE patients with and those without anti-ENA antibodies were as-sessed.
No differenceof the marker profile was seen in the nine….
例外, No age difference was found in hepatic nuclear concentrations of TCDD.
“有”;或“没有”;不能用“主语+ had/had no”;,更不能用didn t have来表示,而可以39增刊(2)
王征爱:生物医学期刊英语结构式摘要的类型及常用词的用法用showed/showed no来表达,如:
The age distributions and mean ages showed no difference between male and femalecases.
However, Heschl s gyrus showed no difference between the left and right sides in ei-ther group.
下面这个句子是错误的:
The content of both 6-keto-PGF1a and vWF in the supernatant of primary and subcul-tured passages didn t have significant difference. (原代及传代细胞培养上清液中6-keto-PGF1a和vWF含量无显著差异.)应该为: There were no significant differences betweenthe primary and subcultured passages in the contents of both 6-keto-PGF1a and vWF inthe supernatant.
The contents of both 6-keto-PGF1a and vWF in the supernatant showed no significantdifference between the primary and subcultured passages.
3.6 Include(包括)与suggest/indicate(提示、表明)这3个词只要不是用在主句里,几乎都是用分词-ing形式,试比较:
DQB1*0303 was associated with lupus-related symptoms, including fever, malarrash, oral ulcers, hypocomplementemia, and high-titer anti-double-stranded DNA anti-body. Other HLA-clinical associations included DR2 with pleuritis, DR4 with handswelling, and DRB1*0405 with arthritis.
The risk was similar in ex-elite athletes and in a subgroup from the general populationwho reported long-term sports activity, (thus) suggesting that duration rather than fre-quency of training is important.
It is also noted that the activity of BO-2727 against the beta-lactamase-deficient strainwasless affected by the loss of the D2 porin than was that of meropenem, indicating thatBO-2727 in comparison with meropenem can overcome an intrinsic resistance caused by theloss of D2.
3.7 Effect,influence及impact此3词与其搭配的介词都是on,在文中出现的频率,依次递减.
Effect一般指正面效应, influence则多指负面影响,而impact似乎具有损害作用.
These data suggest that cAMP mediates the inhibitory effect of NECA on collagenaseproduction.
To ascertain the influence of estrogen replacement therapy (ERT) on blood and uri-nary zinc in postmenopausal women.
To determine the impact of immunosuppression on menstruation in HIV-infectedwomen.
There was minimal effect on stromelysin production.
3.8 Negative与positive当我们要表达"…病人某项检查结果(如A)是阴性或阳性的"时,不能说“…patient' sA was positive /negative”;,而只能说“…patient (s) was/were positive/negative for A.”;
40中山大学学报论丛
1997年如:
Five of the 61 synovial fluid specimens were positive for Neisseria gonorrhoeae DNA.
大雪节气谚语范文第4篇
1、大雪不冻倒春寒；
2、大雪河封住，冬至不行船；
3、大雪晴天，立春雪多；
小雪气象谚语：
4、小雪节到下大雪，大雪节到没了雪；
5、小雪封地，大雪封河；
6、小雪地不封，大雪还能耕；
关于冬至节气的谚语：
7、冬至晴，正月雨;冬至雨，正月晴；
8、冬至晴，新年雨，中秋有雨冬至晴；
大雪节气谚语范文第5篇
小寒节气是二十四节气中倒数第二个节气，同时在小寒的时候天气也是比较寒冷，在小寒的形成和发展了，形成了许多的文化，那么小寒节气的谚语是什么呢?下面小编整理2021小寒节气谚语经典大全，欢迎阅读。
小寒节气谚语1.小寒大寒，冻成一团。
2.小寒大寒，准备过年。
3.冷在三九，热在中伏。
4.腊七腊八，出门冻煞。
5.腊七腊八，冻死旱鸭。
6.腊七腊八，冻裂脚丫。
7.三九、四九，冻破碓臼。
8.三九、四九，冰上走。
9.大雪年年有，不在三九在四九。
10.三九、四九不下雪，五九、六九旱还接。
11.腊月三场白，来年收小麦。
12.腊月三场白，家家都有麦。
13.腊月三白，适宜麦菜。
14.腊月大雪半尺厚，麦子还嫌被不够。
15.九里雪水化一丈，打得麦子无处放。
16.九里的雪，硬似铁。
17.腊月三场雾，河底踏成路。
18.三九不封河，来年雹子多。
19.小寒胜大寒，常见不稀罕。
20.小寒节，十五天，七八天处三九天。
21.天寒人不寒，改变冬闲旧习惯。
22.一早一晚勤动手，管它地冻九尺九。
23.不怕家里少，就怕不去找。
24.草木灰，单积攒，上地壮棵又增产。
25.干灰喂，增一倍。
25.腊月栽桑桑不知。
26.麦苗被啃，产量受损。
27.避免畜啃青，认真订奖惩。
28.牛喂三九，马喂三伏。
29.薯菜窖，牲口棚，堵封严密来防冻。
30.数九寒天鸡下蛋，鸡舍保温是关键。
31.小寒鱼塘冰封严，大雪纷飞不稀罕，冰上积雪要扫除，保持冰面好光线。
小寒节气谚语大全1、小寒天气热，大寒冷莫说。
2、小寒无雨，小暑必旱。
3、薯菜窖，牲口棚，堵封严密来防冻。
4、小寒蒙蒙雨，雨水还冻秧。
5、小寒大寒寒得透，来年春天天暖和。
6、小寒寒，惊蛰暖。
7、腊月三场白，家家都有麦。
8、腊七腊八，冻死旱鸭。
9、麦苗被啃，产量受损。
10、小寒不寒，清明泥潭。
11、腊月三场雾，河底踏成路。
12、避免畜啃青，认真订奖惩。
13、小寒胜大寒，常见不稀罕。
14、干灰喂，增一倍。
15、小寒暖，立春雪。
16、腊七腊八，出门冻煞。
17、腊月三场白，来年收小麦。
18、一早一晚勤动手，管它地冻九尺九。
19、冷在三九，热在中伏。
20、三九不封河，来年雹子多。
小寒保健养生的注意事项有哪些小寒进补因人施膳
说到进补，自古就有“三九补一冬，来年无病痛”的说法。人们在经过了春、夏、秋三季的消耗，脏腑的阴阳气血会有所偏衰，合理进补既可及时补充气血津液，抵御严寒侵袭，又能使来年少生疾病，从而达到事半功倍之养生目的。在冬令进补时应食补、药补相结合，以温补为宜。
唐代名医孙思邈指出：“安生之本，必资于食……不知食宜者，不足以生存也……故食能排邪而安脏腑。”这说明饮食物对人体的`作用。小雪节气虽已数九寒天，人们大补特补无可非议，但进补当中不可无章无法，应本着“因人施膳”的原则，了解饮食宜忌的含义，元代《饮食须知》强调：“饮食，以养生，而不知物性有相宜相忌，纵然杂进，轻则五内不和，重则立兴祸患。”所以在进补时不要被“五味之所伤”，青年人更应根据自身情况有选择地进补。
肥甘厚味多食伤身
一般说来，青年人机体代谢旺盛，所需蛋白质和热量较老年人多，而热量主要来源于碳水化合物、脂肪。碳水化合物主要来源于粮食之中，故青年人应保证足够的饭量，注意粗细粮的比例搭配，并摄入适量的脂肪，在选用药膳进补时应考虑这一因素。但年轻人有年轻人的特点，往往有些人因过食肥甘厚味、辛辣之品而招来不速之客——“青春痘”，它给年轻人带来无尽的烦恼。
御寒保暖最宜温补
中医认为寒为阴邪，最寒冷的节气也是阴邪最盛的时期，从饮食养生的角度讲，要特别注意在日常饮食中多食用一些温热食物以补益身体，防御寒冷气候对人体的侵袭。常用补药有人参、黄芪、阿胶、冬虫夏草、首乌、枸杞、当归等;食补要根据阴阳气血的偏盛偏衰，结合食物之性来选择羊肉、狗肉、猪肉、鸡肉、鸭肉、鳝鱼、甲鱼、鲅鱼和海虾等，其他食物如核桃仁、大枣、龙眼肉、芝麻、山药、莲子、百合、栗子等。以上食物均有补脾胃、温肾阳、健脾化痰、止咳补肺的功效。当然对体质偏热、偏实、易上火者应注意缓补、少食为好。
冬季锻炼因人而异
