背英语
前言：想要写出一篇令人眼前一亮的文章吗？我们特意为您整理了5篇背英语范文，相信会为您的写作带来帮助，发现更多的写作思路和灵感。
背英语范文第1篇
英语 英语 英语！！！我都快被这红毛发明的语言惹毛了。不过没办法，咱只能背呀。否则考不上中学。
不过，我发明了一种方法，暂时环节了我背单词的压力，现在拿出来共享。
英语让我头大，主要是该死的字母。我看过不少记忆的书，不是记音标就是一起记。这只能减少遗忘。我对英文字母已经烦了，于是我想，如果英语字母不好记，那就不记了，把它们换成别的东西照样记。我的换法是这样的：
A=爱尔兰B=巴西C=中国D=韩国（长的很像韩国的形状）E=英国F=法国G=中非（G的形状很像一种动物，它在古代代表中央。）H=古巴（H倒过来是工人的工，古巴是工人）I=日本（小写很像日本形状）J=智利K=朝鲜（英语首个字母）L=伊拉克M=墨西哥N=南斯拉夫O=意大利P=巴基斯坦Q=美国R=二郎山S=南非T=泰国U=澳大利亚V=德国W=乌克兰X=西班牙Y=印度Z=赞比亚（有些可能看不明白，因为我没有耐心解释）
用自己的兴趣，把字母换成熟悉的东西（全部字母），就是我的记忆法。
背英语范文第2篇
2、就是要把字母整齐的排放，让他们分别画出自己喜欢的字母，告诉孩子们这就是英文字母，数了是多少个呢？
3、看一下孩子们画出自己喜欢的字母，并告诉孩子，这读什么。第一次不要告诉太多，他们会有疲劳感，要保持新鲜！
4、让孩子在观察这些字母同时，放一段动画视频。鼓励孩子们跟着节奏来，这样就可以把孩子的注意力吸引过来。
5、让孩子学会了字母歌来教你，让他或是她来当一下小老师。教你唱歌。同时让他们拿起手中的笔教你写，这样他们学习的兴趣就会高涨，很乐意的就学会了。
背英语范文第3篇
关键词：背单词；背对话；背课文；整体感知
中图分类号：G63 文献标识码：A 文章编号：1673-9132（2016）11-0360-092
DOI：10.16657/ki.issn1673-9132.2016.11.093
随着社会的发展，能熟练掌握一门外语已成为人才的一项必备条件，所以英语也就被推上了重要的地位。新一轮课程改革在我国农村学校已经全面推广并取得了一定成效，但不可否认的是农村中学的英语教学质量跟城市中学仍然存在一定差距。任何人的学习活动总是在特定的背景中进入学习状态，这个背景就是学习者和周围环境的关系。当前，农村初中生存在着学习心理素质较低、学习的积极性和主动性差等问题。尽管教师勤勤恳恳，花费很多心血教学，学生的成绩仍然不尽如人意，为此教师探索相应教学方法的脚步从未停歇过。
我在农村英语教学一线工作近20年，在教学中深深懂得听、说、读、写这四项技能在英语教学中的重要性和相辅相成的关联性。它们既是教师教学的基本方法，也是学生习得的基本方式，还是学生目标达成的基本体现。也就是说学生要想学好英语，教师需要从听、说、读、写这四个方面进行训练，而学生学好英语的目的是能听、能说、能读、能写。但是在农村，学生的胆怯、羞涩与不自信让“听”和“说”失去了“耳朵”和“嘴巴”。要改变学生的学习状况，使学生扎实掌握英语语言知识，“背”就成为了农村人学习英语的重要手段。现阶段农村大部分地区都使用人教版的基础英语教材。教材的构成以话题为单元进行分布，每个单元都设计了一定的对话和短文。我们需要背单词、背对话还有背短文。但“背”也是需要方法的，下面就和大家分享一些“背”英语的简单方法。
一、背单词
教单词是有步骤的。第一步是明确发音。教师应该让学生逐个试读单词，对读音不准的单词进行纠音指正和听录音跟读，进一步巩固读音。第二步是明确意思。巩固发音后要进行读音练习，方法是教师说汉语，学生说英语。此举的目的是通过听说练习让学生初步把读音和意思相结合。第三步是明确运用。针对一些重要的单词进行造句练习。这是对单词的初步运用。通过造句子学生可以对单词有更生动具体的理解。其中有个较好的造句方法就是尽可能地把本节课所学的几个单词造在同一个句子中，必要时多读几遍。这样的句子既有趣又能集中新词，容易操练。或者造出的句子就是本单元的重点句型，让学生在不知不觉中接触本单元的重难点，等到在课本中再次出现这些句子时，学生就有熟悉的感觉了，有利于重难点的突破。第四步是背单词。有了前面三个步骤的学习，学生对单词的音、形、意已经有了较为清晰的认识，“背”就是为了进一步巩固对音、形、意的掌握。
背单词也需要分阶段进行，单词学习是背单词的第一阶段，对于今天新学的单词，学生明天的背诵要求可以是能根据汉语意思说出英语读音，或能根据英语单词知道汉语意思即可。背单词的第二阶段是包含在背对话和背课文里面的。在背对话和课文时，新单词就是重点和难点。随着对对话和课文的掌握，单词的背诵递进了一步，不单是“音、形”的结合而且是“音、形、意”的结合了。所以到背完了对话和课文这一阶段，背单词任务就基本完成了。但是还需要最后一个环节，那就是听写或是默写。这一环节的要求是要写出所有新单词的相关形式，比如一些名词的复数形式；一些不规则动词过去式、过去分词形式等。对单词进行必要的扩充和整理，这个环节是一个完美亮相的环节，经过了一个单元的学习终于有了满满的收获。当然，根据人对事物的遗忘规律，背完的东西还需及时回顾。在周末时还要让学生再次听写前面单元的单词，做到温故而知新。
二、背对话
对话是指课本中奇妙设计roleplay部分。它们是整个单元的话题引入部分，有一定的情景设计、语言环境、人文知识在里面。它融入了新单词、新句型、新语法，以对话的形式简单呈现。目的是通过情景对话练习提高学生的口语和语言交际能力。在这个环节的教学中，本人的教学方法是先让学生读对话，对所读内容有初步理解，明白对话讨论的话题。然后就这一话题变动一些可以替换的词语进行对话练习。背诵是课后的任务。背诵要求是可以分角色背，也可以是独自一个人背。通过背诵，学生会对一些句型加深理解，也能牢固掌握一些重要的单词和短语，更重要的是能明白此情此景时该如何对话。由于没有说英语的语言坏境，“背”对话就是假设运用英语的一种方式。
三、背课文
初中英语课本中的每个单元passages，每个短文都会有3-4个段落。它们是就本单元的话题进行的一段论述或是与话题有关的一个故事。其中精编了学生需要掌握的单词、短语、句型还有语法，目的是在前面对话环节的基础上进一步深入提升学生的理解能力、语言感知能力、阅读能力等。背诵课文是“背”中之“重”，难度在于篇幅较长，句型也较复杂。整篇短文在文体结构、言语呼应上都有一定的安排，背短文不但是在背文字还是在理解言语的运用、修饰。在这一环节应该做适当的分层。
1.鼓励英语学习能力强、程度好的学生背全文。允许某些学习能力一般的学生背其中的一个或两个段落。
2.要求一些学困生背3-5个重点句子。通过课文背诵，学生对单词的掌握进一步加深，对话题也有了更深的了解，提高了整体感知英语的能力，形成一个学习英语的循环过程：单词――对话――课文――单词。课文背诵的检测方式很多，可以在课堂上随机抽查，也可以让学生找搭档互查，还可以分成固定的小组在组内互查，也可以在课后背给教师听。课文背会了，对学习内容自然也就熟悉了，做练习题就会轻松自如。
背英语范文第4篇
1). It’s adj for sb to do 做…对某人来说…
2). … so … that … 如此… 以至于…
… too … to do 太… 而不能…
such … that … 如此… 以至于…
3). not…until… 直到…才…
例: I didn’t go to bed until my mother came back.
4).The reason why + 句子 is that + 句子 … 的原因是…
The reason why he got angry was that she told him a lie. ( 他生气的原因是她对他说了谎。)
5). That is why + 句子
那是…的原因
6). That is because + 句子
那是因为…
7). It is said that + 句子
据说…
It is reported that + 句子 据报道…
8). There is no doubt that + 句子
毫无疑问…
9). It goes without saying that + 句子
不言而喻，毫无疑问
10). There is no need to do没必要做…
11). There is no point in doing 做某事毫无意义
2. 提建议
had better (not) do 最好(不)做
how about / what about doing …怎么样?
I think you should do 我认为你应该…
I suggest that you should do 我建议你做…
If I were you, I would do…我要是你的话，我会做…
It’s best to do 最好做…
Why not do / why don’t you do…? 为什么不…
3. 表示喜欢和感兴趣
like / love doing
enjoy doing
be fond of doing 喜欢做…
be keen on n/doing 喜欢做…
prefer to do A rather than do B 宁愿做A也不愿做B
be interested in doing = show/ take great interest in n / doing
感兴趣
4. .努力做…
try to do努力做…
strive to do 努力做…
try one’s best to do= do one’s best to do 竭尽全力做…
make efforts to do = make every effort to do 尽力做…
do what sb can (do ) to do 尽力做…
spare no effort to do 不遗余力的做…
do what / everything sb. can to do 尽某人全力做…
5. 打算做… / 计划做…
intend / plan to do 打算做…
be going to do 打算/计划做…
decide to do 决定做…
determine to do决定做…
be determined to do决定做…
make up one’s mind to do下定决心做…
6. 表示想/希望
want to do = would like to do 想做…
hope to do 希望做…
expect to do 期待着做…
wish to do 希望做…
consider doing 考虑做…
7. 只加doing 作宾语的动词
finish 完成/ practice 练习 / suggest建议 / consider 考虑 / mind 介意 / enjoy 喜欢doing
固定搭配
look forward to doing 盼望做…
keep on doing 坚持做…
dream of doing 梦想做…
can’t help doing 情不自禁地做…
keep / stop / prevent sb. from doing 阻止某人做…
be busy (in ) doing
be busy with + 名词
忙于做…
spend time / money (in )doing
spend time / money on + 名词
花费时间做…
have fun / have a good time / enjoy oneself doing 玩得开心
have trouble / have problem / have difficulty (in) doing
或 with + 名词
背英语范文第5篇
这个问题近年来在教师和家长中引起广泛关注
2. People seem to fail to take into account the fact that education does not end with graduation.
人们似乎忽视了教育不应该随着毕业而结束这一事实。
3. When it comes to education, the majority of people believe that education is a lifetime study.
说到教育，大部分人认为其是一个终生的学习。
4. Many experts point out that physical exercise contributes directly to a person’s physical fitness.
许多专家指出体育锻炼直接有助于身体健康。
5. Proper measures must be taken to limit the number of foreign tourists and the great efforts should be made to protect local environment and history from the harmful effects of international tourism.
应该采取适当的措施限制外国旅游者的数量，努力保护当地环境和历史不受国际旅游业的不利影响。
6. An increasing number of experts believe that migrants will exert positive effects on the construction of city. However, this opinion is now being questioned by more and more city residents, who complain that the migrants have brought many serious problems like crime and prostitution.
越来越多的专家相信移民对城市的建设起到积极作用。然而，越来越多的城市居民却怀疑这种说法，他们抱怨民工给城市带来了许多严重的问题，像犯罪和。
7. Many city residents complain that there are so few buses in their city that they have to spend much more time waiting for a bus, which is usually crowded with a large number of passengers.
许多市民抱怨城市的公交车太少，以至于他们要花很长时间等一辆公交车，而车上可能已满载乘客。
8. There is no denying the fact that air pollution is an extremely serious problem: the city authorities should take strong measures to deal with it.
无可否认，空气污染是一个极其严重的问题：城市当局应该采取有力措施来解决它。
9. A proper part-time job does not occupy students’too much time. In fact, it is unhealthy for them to spend all of time on their study. As an old saying goes: All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.
一份适当的业余工作并不会占用学生太多的时间，事实上，把全部的时间都用到学习上并不健康，正如那句老话：只工作，不玩耍，聪明的孩子会变傻。
10. Any government, which is blind to this point, may pay a heavy price.
任何政府忽视这一点都将付出巨大的代价。
11. Nowadays, many students always go into raptures at the mere mention of the coming life of high school or college they will begin. Unfortunately, for most young people, it is not a pleasant experience on their first day on campus.
当前，一提到即将开始的学校生活，许多学生都会兴高采烈。然而，对多数年轻人来说，校园刚开始的日子并不是什么愉快的经历。
12. In view of the seriousness of this problem, effective measures should be taken before things get worse.
考虑到问题的严重性，在事态进一步恶化之前，必须采取有效的措施。
13. The majority of students believe that a part-time job will provide them with more opportunities to develop their interpersonal skills, which may put them in a favorable position in the future job markets.
大部分学生相信业余工作会使他们有更多机会发展人际交往能力，而这对他们未来找工作是非常有好处的。
14. It is indisputable that there are millions of people who still have a miserable life and have to face the dangers of starvation and exposure.
无可争辩，现在有成千上万的人仍过着挨饿受冻的痛苦生活。
15. No one can deny the fact that a person’s education is the most important aspect of his life.
没有人能否认：教育是人生最重要的一方面。
16. People equate success in life with the ability of operating computers.
人们把会使用计算机与人生成功相提并论。
17. In the last decades, advances in medical technology have made it possible for people to live longer than in the past.
在过去的几十年，先进的医疗技术已经使得人们比过去活的时间更长成为可能。
18. In fact, we have to admit the fact that the quality of life is as important as life itself.
事实上，我们必须承认生命的质量和生命本身一样重要。
19. We should spare no effort to beautify our environment.
我们应该不遗余力地美化我们的环境。
20. People believe that computer skills will enhance their job opportunities or promotion opportunities.
人们相信拥有计算机技术可以获得更多工作或提升的机会。
21. The information I’ve collected over last few years leads me to believe that this knowledge may be less useful than most people think.
从这几年我搜集的信息来看，这些知识并没有人们想象的那么有用。
22. This is a matter of life and death--a matter no country can afford to ignore.
这是一个关系到生死的问题，任何国家都不能忽视。
23. For my part, I agree with the latter opinion for the following reasons:
我同意后者，有如下理由：
24. Before giving my opinion, I think it is important to look at the arguments on both sides.
在给出我的观点之前，我想看看双方的观点是重要的。
25. This view is now being questioned by more and more people.
这一观点正受到越来越多人的质疑。
26. Although many people claim that, along with the rapidly economic development, the number of people who use bicycles is decreasing and bicycles are bound to die out. The information I’ve collected over the recent years leads me to believe that bicycles will continue to play extremely important roles in modern society.
尽管许多人认为随着经济的高速发展，用自行车的人数会减少，自行车可能会消亡，然而，这几年我收集的一些信息让我相信自行车仍然会继续在现代社会发挥极其重要的作用。
27. Environmental experts point out that increasing pollution not only causes serious problems such as global warming but also could threaten to end human life on our planet.
环境学家指出：持续增加的污染不仅会导致像全球变暖这样严重的问题，而且还将威胁到人类在这个星球的生存。
28. Using bicycles contributes greatly to people’s physical fitness as well as easing traffic jams.
使用自行车有助于人们的身体健康，并极大地缓解了交通阻塞。
29. Bicycles can’t be compared with other means of transportation like cars and trains for speed and comfort.
在速度和舒适度方面，自行车是无法和汽车、火车这样的交通工具相比的。
30. From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that advantages of bicycles far outweigh its disadvantages and it will still play essential roles in modern society.
通过以上讨论，我们可以得出结论：自行车的优点远大于缺点，并且在现代社会它仍将发挥重要作用。
31. There is a general discussion these days over education in many colleges and institutes. One of the questions under debate is whether education is a lifetime study.
当前在高校和研究机构对教育存在着大量争论，其中一个问题就是教育是否是个终身学习的过程。
32. This issue has caused wide public concern. It must be noted that learning must be done by a person himself.
这个问题已经引起了广泛关注。必须指出学习只能靠自己。
33. A large number of people tend to live under the illusion about that they had completed their education when they finished their schooling. Obviously, they seem to fail to take into account the basic fact that a person’s education is a most important aspect of his life.
许多人存在这样的误解，认为离开学校就意味着结束了他们的教育。显然，他们忽视了教育是人生重要部分这一基本事实。
34. It is commonly accepted that no college or university can educate its students by the time they graduate.
人们普遍认为高校是不可能在毕业的时候教会他们的学生所有知识的。
35. Even the best possible graduate needs to continue learning before she or he becomes an educated person.
即使最优秀的毕业生，要想成为一个博学的人也要不断地学习。
36. It is commonly thought that our society has dramatically changed by modern science and technology, and human has made extraordinary progress in knowledge and technology over the recent decades.
人们普遍认为我们的现代科技使我们的社会发生了巨大的变化，近几十年人类在科技方面取得了惊人的进步。
37. Now people in growing numbers are beginning to believe that learning new skills and knowledge contributes directly to enhancing their job opportunities or promotion opportunities.
现在越来越多的人开始相信学习新的技术和知识能直接帮助他们获得工作机会或提升的机会。
38. An investigation shows that many older people express a strong desire to continue studying in university or college.
一项调查显示许多老人都有到大学继续学习的愿望。
39. For the majority of people, reading or learning a new skill has become the focus of their lives and the source of their happiness and contentment after their retirement.
对大多数人来讲，退休以后，阅读或学习一项新技术已成为他们生活的中心和快乐的来源。
40. For people who want to live a healthy and meaningful life style, it is important to find time to learn certain new knowledge. Just as an old saying goes: it is never too late to learn.
对于那些想过上健康而有意义的生活的人们来说，找时间学习一些新知识是很重要的，正如那句老话：活到老，学到老。
41. There is a general debate on the campus today over the phenomenon of college or high school students’doing a part-time job.
对于大学或高中生打工这一现象，校园里进行着广泛的争论。
42. By taking a major-related part-time job, students can not only improve their academic studies, but gain much experience, which they will never be able to get from the textbooks.
通过做一份和专业相关的工作，学生不仅能够提高他们的专业能力，而且能获得从课本上得不到的经验。
43. Although people’s life has been dramatically changed over the last decades, it must be admitted that, shortage of funds is still one of the biggest questions that students nowadays have to face because that tuition fees and prices of books are soaring day by day.
近几十年，尽管人们的生活有了惊人的改变，但必须承认，由于学费和书费日益飞涨，资金短缺仍然是学生们面临的最大问题之一。
44. Consequently, the extra money obtained from a part-time job will strongly support students to continue to their study life.
因此，业余工作挣来的钱将强有力地支持学生们继续他们的求学生活。
45. From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw a conclusion that a part-time job can produce a far-reaching impact on students and they should be encouraged to take part-time job, which will benefit students and their families, even the society as a whole.
通过上面的讨论，我们不难得出结论：业余工作对学生们会产生深远的影响，我们应鼓励学生从事业余工作，这将有利于学生和他们的家庭，甚至整个社会。
46. These days, people in growing numbers are beginning to complain that work is more stressful and less leisurely than in past. Many experts point out that, along with the development of modern society, it is an inevitable result and there is no way to avoid it.
现在，越来越多的人们开始抱怨工作比以前更有压力。许多专家指出这是现代社会发展必然的结果，无法避免。
47. It is widely acknowledged that computers and other machines have become an indispensable part of our society, which make our life and work more comfortable and less laborious.
人们普遍认为计算机和其他机器已经成为我们社会必不可少的一部分。它们使我们的生活更舒适，减少了大量劳动。
48. At the same time, along with the benefits of such machines, employees must study knowledge involved in such machines so that they are able to control them.
同时，随着这些机器带给我们的好处，员工们也必须要学习与之相关的知识以便使用它们。
49. Millions of people have to spend more time and energy in studying new skills and technology so that they can keep a favorable position in job market.
成千上万的人们不得不花费更多的精力和时间学习新的技术和知识，使得他们在就业市场能保持优势。
50. According to a recent survey, a growing number of people express a strong desire to take another job or spend more time on their job in order to get more money to support their families.
根据最近的一项调查，越来越多的人表达了想从事另外的工作或加班以赚取更多的钱来补贴家用的强烈愿望。
51. From what has been discussed above, I am fully convinced that the leisure life-style is undergoing a decline with the progress of modern society, it is not necessary a bad thing.
通过以上讨论，我完全相信，随着现代社会的进步，幽闲的生活方式正在消失并不是件坏事。
52. Many people believe that international tourism will produce positive effects on economic growth and local government should be encouraged to promote international tourism.
许多人认为国际旅游对经济发展有积极作用，应鼓励地方政府发展国际旅游。
53. But what these people fail to see is that international tourism may bring about a disastrous impact on our environment and local history.
但是这些人忽视了国际旅游可能会给当地环境和历史造成的灾难性的影响。
54. As for me, I’m firmly convinced that the number of foreign tourists should be limited, for the following reasons:
就我而言，我坚定地认为国外旅游者的数量应得到限制，理由如下：
55. In addition, in order to attract tourists, a lot of artificial facilities have been built, which have certain unfavorable effects on the environment.
另外，为了吸引旅游者，大量人工设施被修建，这对环境是不利的。
56. For lack of distinct culture, some places will not attract tourists any more. Consequently, the fast rise in number of foreign tourists may eventually lead to the decline of local tourism.
由于缺乏独特的文化，一些地方不再吸引旅游者。因此，国外旅游者数量的快速增加可能最终会导致当地旅游业的衰败。
57. There is a growing tendency for parents to ask their children to accept extra educational programs over the recent years.
近些年，父母要求他们的孩子接受额外的教育呈增长的势头。
58. This phenomenon has caused wide public concern in many places of world.
这一现象在全世界许多地方已引起了广泛关注。
59. Many parents believe that additional educational activities enjoy obvious advantages. By extra studies, they maintain, their children are able to obtain many kinds of practical skills and useful knowledge, which will put them in a beneficial position in the future job markets when they grow up.
许多家长相信额外的教育活动有许多优点，通过学习，他们的孩子可以获得很多实践技能和有用的知识，当他们长大后，这些对他们就业是大有好处的。
60. In the first place, extra studies bring about unhealthy impacts on physical growth of children. Educational experts point out that, it is equally important to take some sport activities instead of extra studies when children have spent the whole day in a boring classroom.
首先，额外的学习对孩子们的身体发育是不利的。教育专家指出，孩子们在枯燥的教室里呆了一整天后，从事一些体育活动，而不是额外的学习，是非常重要的。
61. Children are undergoing fast physical development; lack of physical exercise may produce disastrous influences on their later life.
孩子们正处于身体快速发育时期，缺乏体育锻炼可能会对他们未来的生活造成严重的影响。
62. Moreover, children will have less time to play and communicate with their peers due to extra studies, consequently, it is difficult to develop and cultivate their characters and interpersonal skills. They may become more solitary and even suffer from certain mental illness.
而且，由于要额外地学习，孩子们没有多少时间和同龄的孩子玩耍和交流，很难培养他们的个性和交际能力。他们可能变得孤僻甚至产生某些心理疾病。
63. Although extra studies indeed enjoy many obvious advantages, its disadvantages shouldn’t be ignored and far outweigh its advantages. It is absurd to force children to take extra studies after school.
尽管额外学习的确有很多优点，但它的缺点不可忽视，且远大于它的优点。因此，放学后强迫孩子额外学习是不明智的。
64. Any parents should place considerable emphasis on their children to keep the balance between play and study. As an old saying goes: All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.
任何家长都应非常重视保持孩子在学习与玩耍的平衡，正如那句老话：只工作，不玩耍，聪明的孩子会变傻。
65. However, this idea is now being questioned by more and more experts, who point out that it is unhealthy for children who always stay with their parents at home.
然而，这一想法正遭受越来越多的专家的质疑，他们指出，孩子总是呆在家里，和父母在一起，是不健康的。
66. Although parents would be able to devote much more time and energy to their children, it must be admitted that, parents have less experience and knowledge about how to educate and supervise children, when compared with professional teachers working in kindergartens or nursery schools.
尽管父母能在他们孩子身上投入更多时间和精力，但是必须承认，与工作在幼儿园的专职教师相比，他们在如何管理教育孩子方面缺乏知识和经验。
67. From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw a conclusion that, although the parents’ desire to look after children by themselves is understandable, its disadvantages far outweigh the advantages.
通过以上讨论，我们可以得出如下结论：尽管家长想亲自照看孩子的愿望是可以理解的，但是这样做的缺点远大于优点。
68. Parents should be encouraged to send their children to nursery schools, which will bring about profound impacts on children and families, and even the society as a whole.
应该鼓励父母将他们的孩子送到幼儿园，这将对孩子，家庭，甚至整个社会产生深远的影响。
69. But is it really the case? The information I’ve collected over last few years leads me to believe that artistic and cultural projects may be less useful than many governments think. In fact, basic infrastructure projects are playing extremely important roles and should be given priority.
这是真的吗?这些年我收集的信息让我相信这些文化、艺术项目并没有许多政府想象的那么重要。事实上，基础设施建设非常重要，应该放在首位。
70. Those who are in favor of artistic and cultural projects advocate that cultural environment will attract more tourists, which will bring huge profits to local residents. Some people even equate the build of such projects with the improving of economic construction.
那些赞成建设文化艺术项目的人认为文化环境会吸引更多的游客，这将给当地居民带来巨大的利益。一些人甚至把建设文化艺术项目与发展经济建设等同起来。
71. Unfortunately, there are very few evidences that big companies are willing to invest a huge sum of money in a place without sufficient basic projects, such as supplies of electricity and water.
然而，很少有证据表明大公司愿意把巨额的资金投到一个连水电这些基础设施都不完善的地方去。
72. From what has been discussed above, it would be reasonable to believe that basic projects play far more important roles than artistic and cultural projects in people’s life and economic growth.
通过以上讨论，我们有理由相信在人们的生活和经济发展方面，基础建设比艺术文化项目发挥更大的作用。
73. Those urban planners who are blind to this point will pay a heavy price, which they cannot afford.
那些城市的规划者们如果忽视这一点，将会付出他们无法承受的代价。
74. There is a growing tendency these days for many people who live in rural areas to come into and work in the city. This problem has caused wide public concern in most cities all over the world.
农民进城打工正成为增长的趋势，这一问题在世界上大部分城市已引起普遍关注。
75. An investigation shows that many emigrants think that working in the city provides them with not only a higher salary but also the opportunity of learning new skills.
一项调查显示许多民工认为在城市打工不仅有较高的收入，而且能学到一些新技术。
76. Although rural emigrants contribute greatly to the economic growth of the cities, they may inevitably bring about many negative impacts.
尽管民工对城市的经济发展做出了巨大贡献，然而他们也不可避免的带来了一些负面影响。
77. Many sociologists point out that rural emigrants are putting pressure on population control and social order; that they are threatening to take already scarce city jobs; and that they have worsened traffic and public health problems.
许多社会学家指出民工正给人口控制和社会治安带来压力。他们正在威胁着本已萧条的工作市场，他们恶化了交通和公共卫生状况。
78. It is suggested that governments ought to make efforts to reduce the increasing gap between cities and countryside. They ought to set aside an appropriate fund for improvement of the standard of peasants’ lives. They ought to invite some experts in agriculture to share their experiences, information and knowledge with peasants, which will contribute directly to the economic growth of rural areas.
建议政府应该努力减少正在拉大的城乡差距。应该划拨适当的资金提高农民的生活水平;应该邀请农业专家向农民介绍他们的经验，知识和信息，这些将有助于发展农村经济。
79. In conclusion, we must take into account this problem rationally and place more emphases on peasants’ lives. Any government that is blind to this point will pay a heavy price.
总之，我们应理智考虑这一问题，重视农民的生活。任何政府忽视这一点都将付出巨大的代价。
80. Although many experts from universities and institutes consistently maintain that it is an inevitable part of an independent life, parents in growing numbers are starting to realize that people, including teachers and experts in education, should pay considerable attention to this problem.
尽管来自高校和研究院的许多专家坚持认为这是独立生活不可避免的一部分，然而越来越多的家长开始意识到包括教师和教育专家在内的人们应该认真对待这一问题。
81.According to a recent survey, four million people die each year from diseases linked to smoking.
